Volume 20, Issue 1 February 2024

The Impact of SNB Monetary Policy on the Swiss Franc and Longer-Term Interest Rates

Abstract

We estimate the impact of monetary policy announcements by the Swiss National Bank on the Swiss franc and on the expected path of future short-term interest rates. Monetary policy announcement effects are identified using the identification-through-heteroskedasticity approach. The approach accounts for the simultaneous relation of exchange rates and interest rates. We find that from 2000–11, an announcement of a monetary policy tightening appreciated the nominal Swiss franc on the same day. Importantly, the results indicate that simple methods that do not adequately account for simultaneity between exchange rates and interest rates yield biased and typically non-significant estimates. Our findings further suggest that monetary policy announcements affect medium- to longer-term expectations, which in turn influence the Swiss franc.

Authors

  • Fabian Fink
  • Lukas Frei
  • Thomas Maag
  • Tanja Zehnder

JEL codes

  • E52
  • E58
  • E43
  • F31

Other papers in this issue

Gaston Gelos and Federico Grinberg and Shujaat Khan and Tommaso Mancini-Griffoli and Machiko Narita and Umang Rawat

Olivier de Bandt and Bora Durdu and Hibiki Ichiue and Yasin Mimir and Jolan Mohimont and Kalin Nikolov and Sigrid Roehrs and Jean-Guillaume Sahuc and Valerio Scalone and Michael Straughan

Almut Balleer and Sebastian Link and Manuel Menkhoff and Peter Zorn

Christopher Ball and Nicolas Groshenny and Özer Karagedikli and Murat Özbilgin and Finn Robinson

Simona Malovana and Martin Hodula and Zuzana Gric