Volume 21, Issue 3 July 2025

Monetary Policy Shocks and Local Housing Prices

Abstract

This paper studies the channels by which monetary policy shocks affect local housing prices. It first documents there is a sluggish response of housing prices, suggesting that informational frictions may be potentially important. It then develops a structural model of housing prices with information frictions, and exploits variations in housing prices across metropolitan statistical areas to estimate it. The important finding is that although households are well-informed about local demand, they are ill-informed about how monetary policy affects the local housing market. A counterfactual experiment using the estimated model implies that deviations from the Taylor rule in the early 2000s contributed to about two-fifths of the subsequent housing boom.

Authors

  • Shihan Xie

JEL codes

  • D83
  • E52
  • R21
  • R31

Other papers in this issue

Boris Hofmann and Marco J Lombardi and Benoît Mojon and Athanasios Orphanides

Nuno Lourenço and João Quelhas and António Rua

Jan Willem van den End and Paul Konietschke and Anna Samarina and Irina M. Stanga